feat(cluster): implement distributed clustering with etcd coordination
- Integrate etcd-client for distributed coordination and leader election - Add remote client macros with proper formatting for all services - Implement RequestMetrics for tracking RPC performance and errors - Add rate limiting mechanism across all service endpoints - Create ElectionRequest and ElectionResult message types for leader election - Add role management with primary/replica switching capabilities - Implement health checker with automatic failover detection - Add repository count metrics for cluster monitoring - Update Cargo.toml with etcd-client and dashmap dependencies - Modify RepoEntry to include read_only flag for replica handling - Implement should_accept_election logic to prevent duplicate elections - Add RoleChangedEvent handling for cluster role updates
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//! Cluster discovery: etcd-driven ractor_cluster node discovery.
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//!
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//! Architecture:
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//! 1. Start a `ractor_cluster::NodeServer` (TCP listener for actor remoting)
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//! 2. Connect to etcd and register this node
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//! 3. Discover existing peers → `client_connect()` to each
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//! 4. Watch etcd for future peer join/leave → connect/disconnect dynamically
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//!
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//! Once ractor_cluster TCP connections are established, the existing
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//! `pg::get_members()` / `ractor::call_t!()` APIs automatically work
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//! cross-network — no changes needed in actor/handler.rs or server/mod.rs.
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pub mod discovery;
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pub mod types;
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pub use discovery::EtcdRegistry;
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pub use types::PeerInfo;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use ractor::ActorRef;
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use ractor_cluster::node::NodeConnectionMode;
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use ractor_cluster::{NodeServer, NodeServerMessage, client_connect};
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use crate::error::{GitError, GitResult};
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/// Configuration for the cluster subsystem.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct ClusterConfig {
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/// etcd endpoints (e.g. ["http://etcd1:2379", "http://etcd2:2379"])
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pub etcd_endpoints: Vec<String>,
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/// Logical name for this storage node
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pub storage_name: String,
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/// gRPC address advertised to clients
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pub grpc_addr: String,
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/// TCP port for ractor_cluster NodeServer
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pub cluster_port: u16,
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/// Shared authentication cookie for ractor_cluster
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pub cookie: String,
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/// etcd lease TTL in seconds
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pub lease_ttl_secs: i64,
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/// etcd connection timeout in milliseconds
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pub connect_timeout_ms: u64,
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/// Hostname used in the ractor_cluster node name (`name@hostname`).
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/// Also used by remote nodes to connect back via `{cluster_hostname}:{cluster_port}`.
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/// In K8s/Docker, this should be a resolvable address (Pod IP, service DNS, etc.)
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pub cluster_hostname: String,
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}
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/// The running cluster manager. Holds references to the NodeServer and etcd registry.
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/// Dropping this will stop the background tasks.
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pub struct ClusterManager {
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/// The ractor_cluster NodeServer actor
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pub node_server: ActorRef<NodeServerMessage>,
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/// The etcd registry (for health checks, etc.)
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pub registry: Arc<EtcdRegistry>,
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/// Handles for background tasks (keepalive + watch)
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_keepalive_handle: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
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_watch_handle: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
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}
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impl ClusterManager {
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/// Start the full cluster subsystem:
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/// 1. Spawn NodeServer (TCP listener)
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/// 2. Connect to etcd + register
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/// 3. Discover peers → client_connect
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/// 4. Start keepalive + watch loops
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///
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/// Returns `Err` if etcd is unreachable (caller should fall back to standalone).
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pub async fn start(config: ClusterConfig) -> GitResult<Self> {
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// ── Step 1: Start NodeServer ──
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let node_server = spawn_node_server(&config).await?;
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tracing::info!(
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port = config.cluster_port,
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hostname = %config.cluster_hostname,
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"NodeServer started"
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);
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// ── Step 2: Connect to etcd and register ──
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let cluster_addr = format!("{}:{}", config.cluster_hostname, config.cluster_port);
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let peer_info = PeerInfo {
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storage_name: config.storage_name.clone(),
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cluster_addr: cluster_addr.clone(),
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grpc_addr: config.grpc_addr.clone(),
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version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string(),
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};
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let registry = Arc::new(
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EtcdRegistry::register(
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config.etcd_endpoints.clone(),
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&peer_info,
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config.lease_ttl_secs,
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config.connect_timeout_ms,
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)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| GitError::Internal(format!("etcd registration failed: {e}")))?,
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);
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// ── Step 3: Discover existing peers and connect ──
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let peers = registry
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.discover_peers()
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.await
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.map_err(|e| GitError::Internal(format!("peer discovery failed: {e}")))?;
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for peer in &peers {
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connect_to_peer(&node_server, peer, &config.storage_name).await;
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}
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// ── Step 4: Start background tasks ──
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let keepalive_handle = registry.start_keepalive();
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let ns_for_watch = node_server.clone();
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let my_name_for_watch = config.storage_name.clone();
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let watch_handle = registry.start_watch(
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move |peer| {
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let ns = ns_for_watch.clone();
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let my_name = my_name_for_watch.clone();
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tokio::spawn(async move {
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connect_to_peer(&ns, &peer, &my_name).await;
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});
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},
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move |name| {
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tracing::info!(
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peer = %name,
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"peer left etcd registry (ractor_cluster will cleanup TCP session)"
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);
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// ractor_cluster automatically:
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// 1. Detects TCP disconnection
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// 2. Stops the NodeSession actor
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// 3. Stops all RemoteActors for that session
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// 4. Removes them from Process Groups
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// No manual cleanup needed.
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},
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);
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tracing::info!(
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storage_name = %config.storage_name,
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peers_found = peers.len(),
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"cluster manager started"
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);
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Ok(Self {
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node_server,
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registry,
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_keepalive_handle: keepalive_handle,
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_watch_handle: watch_handle,
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})
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}
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}
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/// Spawn the ractor_cluster NodeServer actor (TCP listener for inter-node communication).
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async fn spawn_node_server(config: &ClusterConfig) -> GitResult<ActorRef<NodeServerMessage>> {
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let server = NodeServer::new(
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config.cluster_port,
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config.cookie.clone(),
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config.storage_name.clone(),
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config.cluster_hostname.clone(),
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None, // no encryption (internal network)
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Some(NodeConnectionMode::Transitive),
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);
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let (actor_ref, _handle) = ractor::Actor::spawn(
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Some(format!("node_server_{}", config.storage_name)),
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server,
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(),
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)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| GitError::Internal(format!("failed to spawn NodeServer: {e}")))?;
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Ok(actor_ref)
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}
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/// Establish a ractor_cluster TCP connection to a remote peer.
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///
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/// Uses ordering optimization: only the node with the lexicographically
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/// smaller `storage_name` initiates the connection. The other side will
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/// accept the incoming connection. This prevents duplicate connections.
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async fn connect_to_peer(
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node_server: &ActorRef<NodeServerMessage>,
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peer: &PeerInfo,
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my_name: &str,
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) {
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// Ordering optimization: only smaller-named node connects
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if my_name >= peer.storage_name.as_str() {
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tracing::debug!(
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peer = %peer.storage_name,
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"skipping connect (peer has lower/equal name, they connect to us)"
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);
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return;
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}
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tracing::info!(
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peer = %peer.storage_name,
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cluster_addr = %peer.cluster_addr,
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"connecting to peer via ractor_cluster"
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);
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match client_connect(node_server, peer.cluster_addr.as_str()).await {
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Ok(()) => {
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tracing::info!(
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peer = %peer.storage_name,
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"ractor_cluster connection initiated"
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);
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}
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Err(e) => {
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tracing::warn!(
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peer = %peer.storage_name,
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cluster_addr = %peer.cluster_addr,
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error = %e,
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"failed to connect to peer (will retry on next watch event)"
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);
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}
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}
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}
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